[AsteriskBrasil] A2Billing não gera CDR

João Marcelo Queiroz jmbq em bol.com.br
Quarta Janeiro 19 18:21:58 BRST 2011


Descobri  o problema, fui atacado e conseguiram invadir o sistema através do a2b (acredito eu), o CDR foi desabilitado para não deixar rastros. 
Como havia poucos ramais, preferi colocar novamente o a2b do zero, agora com o firewall bloqueando o acesso às portas 22, 80 e 3306.

T+

JM


Em 19/01/2011, às 11:57, João Marcelo Queiroz escreveu:

> 
> Estou com um problema relacionado ao CDR do A2Billing 1.6.0. Tudo vinha funcionando normalmente até o mês de novembro. Porém quando precisei puxar um relatório de dezembro vi que o CDR só ia até o dia 10/12/2010, depois disso não há mais registro no a2b. Utilizo o Trixbox 2.6.2.3 e lá eu tenho todos os registros atualizados.
> 
> Testei o user e password do a2b no MySQL e está ok. Vale frisar que para que as ligações saiam pelo sistema, é necessário digitar o PIN do a2b, isso funciona normalmente. O problema está apenas no CDR que não é salvo.
> 
> 
> 
> utilizo o contexto do a2b diretamente no from-internal-custom.
> 
> exten => _XXXXXX.,1,Answer
> exten => _XXXXXX.,2,Wait,2
> exten => _XXXXXX.,3,DeadAGI,a2billing.php
> exten => _XXXXXX.,4,Wait,2
> exten => _XXXXXX.,5,Hangup
> 
> A única alteração que fiz foi no firewall e fail2ban, mesmo acreditado não ter relação com o problema, segue meu script do iptables:
> 
> #!/bin/bash
> 
> iniciar (){
> 
> #regras firewall - JM
> #libera para interface loopback
> iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
> 
> #libera acesso remoto e rede local
> iptables -A INPUT -s xxx.xxx.xxx -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -s 192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0 -j ACCEPT
> 
> #libera ips do Brasil
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 177.0.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 177.0.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 186.192.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 186.192.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 186.224.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 186.224.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 187.0.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 187.0.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 187.32.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 187.32.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 187.64.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 187.64.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 187.96.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 187.96.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 189.0.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 189.0.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 189.32.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 189.32.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 189.64.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 189.64.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 189.96.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 189.96.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 200.17.0.0/16 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 200.17.0.0/16 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 200.18.0.0/15 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 200.18.0.0/15 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 200.20.0.0/16 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 200.20.0.0/16 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 200.96.0.0/13 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 200.96.0.0/13 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 200.128.0.0/9 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 200.128.0.0/9 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 201.0.0.0/12 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 201.0.0.0/12 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 201.16.0.0/12 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 201.16.0.0/12 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 201.32.0.0/12 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 201.32.0.0/12 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 201.48.0.0/12 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 201.48.0.0/12 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 201.64.0.0/11 --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -s 201.64.0.0/11 --dport 10000:30000 -j ACCEPT
> 
> #bloqueia interface externa
> iptables -A INPUT -i eth1 -j DROP
> 
> #libera portas
> #iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
> #iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
> #iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
> #iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
> #iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
> #iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 5060:5070 -j ACCEPT
> #iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 10000:20000 -j ACCEPT
> #iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
> #iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 4569 -j ACCEPT
> 
> #impede ping
> iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -j DROP
> 
> #permite pacotes de conexoes ja iniciadas
> iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
> 
> #protege contra IP spoofing
> echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/rp_filter
> 
> #gera log
> iptables -A INPUT -j log --log-level 3 --log-prefix "BLOQUEADO: "
> 
> #impede abertura de novas conexoes, bloqueando o acesso externo, com excecao das anteriores
> iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -j DROP
> iptables -A INPUT -p udp -j DROP
> 
> echo "Regras de firewall ativadas"
> }
> 
> parar (){
>        iptables -F
>        iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
>        iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
>        echo "Regras de firewall desativadas"
> }
> 
> case "$1" in
>        "start") iniciar ;;
>        "stop") parar ;;
>        "restart") parar; iniciar ;;
>        *) echo "Use os parametros start ou stop"
> esac
> 
> /etc/init.d/fail2ban restart
> 
> 
> _____________________
> 
> Segue log da ligação:
> 
> [2011-01-05 12:21:29] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:29]     -- Executing [xxxxxxx em from-internal:1] Answer("DGV/42", "") in new stack
> [2011-01-05 12:21:29] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:29]     -- Executing [xxxxxxxx em from-internal:2] Wait("DGV/42", "2") in new stack
> [2011-01-05 12:21:31] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:31]     -- Executing [xxxxxxxx em from-internal:3] DeadAGI("DGV/42", "a2billing.php") in new $
> [2011-01-05 12:21:31] WARNING[26892] res_agi.c: Running DeadAGI on a live channel will cause problems, please use AGI
> [2011-01-05 12:21:31] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:31]     -- Launched AGI Script /var/lib/asterisk/agi-bin/a2billing.php
> [2011-01-05 12:21:32] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:32]     -- <DGV/42> Playing 'prepaid-enter-pin-number' (language 'pt_BR')
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]     -- AGI Script Executing Application: (DIAL) Options: (DGV/g1/xxxxxxxx|60|HRrL(2147$
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]     -- Limit Data for this call:
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]        > timelimit      = 2147483647
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]        > play_warning   = 61000
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]        > play_to_caller = yes
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]        > play_to_callee = no
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]        > warning_freq   = 30000
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]        > start_sound    = (null)
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]        > warning_sound  = timeleft
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]        > end_sound      = (null)
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] NOTICE[26892] chan_dgv.c: Asked to get a channel DGV/g1/xxxxxxxx using format AST_FORMAT_ULAW:ffWaveULaw
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] NOTICE[26892] chan_dgv.c: Group g1
> [2011-01-05 12:21:41] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:41]     -- Called g1/xxxxxxxx
> [2011-01-05 12:21:45] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:45]     -- DGV/1 is ringing
> [2011-01-05 12:21:50] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:21:50]     -- DGV/1 is ringing
> [2011-01-05 12:22:08] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:08]     -- DGV/1 answered DGV/42   
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] WARNING[26892] file.c: Failed to write frame
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- <DGV/42> Playing 'prepaid-enter-dest' (language 'br')
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- Playing 'prepaid-invalid-digits' (escape_digits=#) (sample_offset 0)
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] WARNING[26892] file.c: Failed to write frame
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] WARNING[26892] file.c: Failed to write frame
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- <DGV/42> Playing 'prepaid-enter-dest' (language 'br')
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- Playing 'prepaid-invalid-digits' (escape_digits=#) (sample_offset 0)
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] WARNING[26892] file.c: Failed to write frame
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- AGI Script a2billing.php completed, returning -1
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- Executing [h em from-internal:1] Macro("DGV/42", "hangupcall") in new stack
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- Executing [s em macro-hangupcall:1] GotoIf("DGV/42", "1?skiprg") in new stack
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- Goto (macro-hangupcall,s,4)
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] DEBUG[26892] app_macro.c: Executed application: GotoIf
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- Executing [s em macro-hangupcall:4] GotoIf("DGV/42", "1?skipblkvm") in new stack
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- Goto (macro-hangupcall,s,7)
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] DEBUG[26892] app_macro.c: Executed application: GotoIf
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- Executing [s em macro-hangupcall:7] GotoIf("DGV/42", "1?theend") in new stack
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- Goto (macro-hangupcall,s,9)
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] DEBUG[26892] app_macro.c: Executed application: GotoIf
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]     -- Executing [s em macro-hangupcall:9] Hangup("DGV/42", "") in new stack
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]   == Spawn extension (macro-hangupcall, s, 9) exited non-zero on 'DGV/42' in macro 'hangupcall'
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] VERBOSE[26892] logger.c: [2011-01-05 12:22:12]   == Spawn extension (macro-hangupcall, s, 9) exited non-zero on 'DGV/42'
> [2011-01-05 12:22:12] NOTICE[26892] chan_dgv.c: Calling dg_HangUp on port 42
> 
> 
> Qualquer ajuda seria bem vinda,
> 
> Atenciosamente,
> 
> João Queiroz
> 
> 
> 
> 
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