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<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Quando usado em <span class=SpellE>trunk</span>
<span class=SpellE>vc</span> elimina o overhead do IP, por isto não fica o
dobro.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Abraço,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Savio<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=2 face=Tahoma><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>-----Mensagem original-----<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>De:</span></b> asteriskbrasil-bounces@listas.<span
class=GramE>asteriskbrasil</span>.<span class=GramE>org</span>
[mailto:asteriskbrasil-bounces@listas.asteriskbrasil.org] <b><span
style='font-weight:bold'>Em nome de </span></b>igor bellino<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Enviada em:</span></b> domingo, 23 de abril
de 2006 11:40<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Para:</span></b> asteriskbrasil@listas.<span
class=GramE>asteriskbrasil</span>.<span class=GramE>org</span><br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Assunto:</span></b> [AsteriskBrasil] Consumo
IAX</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=3
face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:
12.0pt;margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Estava dando uma explorada no
site e achei a dica abaixo sobre os protocolos para truncking e me surgiram
algumas dúvidas.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1) porque quando se usam <span class=GramE>2</span>
canais o consumo não é o dobro de usar apenas 1 ?<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2) o codec g729a é realmente o mais interessante
quando se diz respeito <span class=GramE>a</span> banda, tanto para comunicação
com a ponta final, como para o trucking (desde que se tenha ótimas máquinas e a
prioriedade seja o consumo de banda) ? <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
-------------------------------------------------<br>
Segundo o link <a href="http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+bandwidth+iax2">http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+bandwidth+iax2</a>
<br>
o consumo de banda é o seguinte (em IAX2 com trunking): <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
margin-left:71.4pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list 71.4pt'><![if !supportLists]><font
size=2 face=Symbol><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol'><span
style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<font size=1 face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><span class=GramE>ILBC: </span><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:
12.0pt;margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=3 face=Courier><span style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Courier'>&nbsp;<span class=GramE>one</span>&nbsp;call:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;56134.91&nbsp;bps/67.45&nbsp;pps&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(28.0&nbsp;kbps)
</span></font><br>
<font face=Courier><span style='font-family:Courier'>&nbsp;two&nbsp;calls:&nbsp;&nbsp;98679.11&nbsp;bps/102.41&nbsp;pps&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(49.3&nbsp;kbps)
</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
margin-left:71.4pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list 71.4pt'><![if !supportLists]><font
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font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol'><span
style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<font size=1 face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><span class=GramE>G.729 </span><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:
12.0pt;margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=3 face=Courier><span style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Courier'>&nbsp;<span class=GramE>one</span>&nbsp;call:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;60124.33&nbsp;bps/101.26&nbsp;pps&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(30.0&nbsp;kbps)
</span></font><br>
<font face=Courier><span style='font-family:Courier'>&nbsp;two&nbsp;calls:&nbsp;&nbsp;79496.23&nbsp;bps/102.85&nbsp;pps&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(39.7&nbsp;kbps)
</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
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font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol'><span
style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<font size=1 face="Times New Roman"><span
style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></font></span></span></font><![endif]><span class=GramE>GSM </span><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:35.4pt'><font size=3 face=Courier><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Courier'>&nbsp;<span class=GramE>one</span>&nbsp;call:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;70958.16&nbsp;bps/102.13&nbsp;pps&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(35.4&nbsp;kbps)
</span></font><br>
<font face=Courier><span style='font-family:Courier'>&nbsp;two&nbsp;calls:&nbsp;100455.23&nbsp;bps/102.63&nbsp;pps&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(50.2&nbsp;kbps)
</span></font><br>
<br>
Em comunicação normal, a maioria dos protocolos VOIP transmite a cada 30 <br>
milisegundos. <br>
<br>
Isto dá 33 pacotes por segundo. Quando se fala em 13 kbps, isto é o consumo do <br>
Codec, no nível de aplicação, portanto 13 kbps gera 50 Bytes por pacote no <br>
nível de aplicação, adiciona-se aos 50 bytes os cabeçalhos UDP+IP+os <br>
cabeçalhos da sua banda larga, gerando<span class=GramE> por exemplo</span>
para o Velox isto faz com <br>
que cada pacote VOIP use 159 Bytes, ou seja 42Kbps reais dos 128 Kbps de <br>
upstream para o Velox 256 ou Velox 512. <br>
<br>
Já para Link Dedicado ou Frame Relay, o overhead é muitissimo menor, mais <br>
ainda assim, uns <span class=GramE>8</span> bytes por pacote além dos 28 bytes
do IP+UDP, ou seja, 36 <br>
bytes por pacote VOIP, além do payload (carga pagante/util) de cada pacote.<o:p></o:p></p>

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